Saturday, 12 March 2016

M.A.C.M.A.No.162 OF 2007

HONOURABLE Dr. JUSTICE B.SIVA SANKARA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.162 OF 2007
JUDGMENT:
          The 2nd respondent-Insurer among the two respondents including the 1st respondent-owner of the crime auto bearing No.AP36 V 9613 in the claim petition O.P.No.640 of 2005 on the file of the learned Chairman of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal–cum-District Judge, Warangal(for short, ‘Tribunal’) in M.V.O.P.No.640 of 2005 dated 25.08.2006, preferred the appeal against the claimants i.e. wife, minor sons, physically handicapped sister and parents of deceased by name Halavath Raju, impugning the quantum of compensation awarded by the tribunal of Rs.6,28,000/- with interest at 7.5%p.a. as excessive by contending that the tribunal went wrong in taking Rs.5,000/- p.m. as earnings of the deceased allegedly weaver-cum-agriculturist for no proof of agricultural lands. Hence, compensation to be reduced to a just sum. The learned counsel for the Insurer reiterated the said contention.
2. 1st respondent-owner contested before the tribunal not served as 7th respondent to the appeal and from which the dismissal of appeal against him no way fatal to the maintainability, hence, taken up for hearing.
3. It is the contention of the claimants as respondent Nos. 1 to 6 that the award of the tribunal is just and for this Court while sitting in appeal there is nothing to reduce the quantum arrived by the tribunal, hence, to dismiss the appeal.
4. Perused the material on record. The parties hereinafter are referred to as arrayed before the Tribunal for the sake of convenience in the appeal.
 5).Now the points that arise for consideration in the appeal are:
1.    Whether the compensation awarded by the tribunal is excessive and exorbitant and requires interference by this Court while sitting in appeal against the award and if so to what extent to arrive a just compensation and with what rate of interest?

2.    To what result?
POINT-1:
6. The fact that the accident was the result of rash and negligent driving of the driver of the crime auto of the 1st respondent insured with the 2nd respondent while the deceased was traveling therein sustained injuries and met with death is not in dispute for the purpose of the appeal but for the quantum of compensation awarded is disputed in the appeal as excessive. Now coming to the quantum of compensation, Ex.A.1 FIR not to mention Ex.A.2 inquest report speaks besides evidence of P.Ws.1 and 2 the avocation of the deceased as weaver, for proving the avocation.  There is nothing to give credence to the evidence of the P.W.2 of deceased was working under him for no entity of him established much less with any licence much less showing the deceased as employee in the rolls and any accounts etc., of payment of any remuneration to such amount of Rs.6,000/-p.m.  Thus for want of evidence regarding the earnings of the deceased, as laid down by the Apex Court in Latha Wadhwa vs. State of Bihar[1] that even there is no proof of income and earnings, it can be reasonably estimated at Rs.3,000/- p.m. for any non-earning member and  with proportionate increase in the cost of living index after said expression in the four years to the date of accident 05.03.2005, it can be taken at Rs.3,400/- p.m. and the claimants are six in number even among them but for the sister(4th claimant) major not dependant on deceased and other 5 are dependants on the deceased and as per Sarla Verma v. Delhi Transport Corporation[2], the personal expenses deduction is only 1/4th and not 1/3rd.  If 1/4th deducted  therefrom it comes to Rs.2,550/- p.m. x 12 x from age of deceased between 32 to 35 as per Sarla verma(supra), multiplier applicable is 16 which comes to Rs.4,89,600/-, for loss of consortium entitled by the 1st claimant is Rs.1,00,000/-, for funeral expenses of Rs.25,000/-, loss of estate minimum of Rs.5,000/- and care and guidance to the two minor children even at Rs.10,000/- each in all comes to Rs.6,39,600/- and what the tribunal awarded of Rs.6,28,000/- thereby is no way excessive. Thus, there is nothing to interfere with the award of the tribunal. Accordingly, point No.1 is answered.
Point No.2:
7. In the result, appeal is dismissed with no costs.   

_______________________
               Dr. B. SIVA SANKARA RAO, J
Date: 19-02-2014
VVR

                    



[1] (2001) 8 SCC 197=AIR 2001 (SC) 3218
[2] 2009 ACJ 1298