Saturday, 12 March 2016

M.A.C.M.A.No.134 OF 2007

HONOURABLE Dr. JUSTICE B.SIVA SANKARA RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.134 OF 2007
JUDGMENT:
          The injured-claimant filed this appeal, having been aggrieved by the Order/Award of the learned Chairman of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal–cum-V Additional District Judge, Nizamabad(for short, ‘Tribunal’) in M.V.O.P.No.279 of 2004 dated 12.07.2006, against the owner and insurer of the auto bearing No.AP 25 U 1862 of the claim of Rs.2,00,000/- for dismissing in toto with finding of the alleged accident not proved much less from rash and negligent driving of the driver of the auto of 1st respondent, preferred the appeal with contentions in the grounds of the appeal that the award of the tribunal is contrary to law, weight of evidence, preponderance of probabilities and erroneous  in appreciation of the material on record and against the settled propositions of law and hence to allow the appeal by setting aside the dismissal of the award of the tribunal.
2. The 1st respondent-owner of the auto remained ex parte before the tribunal is not served and the dismissal of the appeal against the owner no way fatal as remained exparte before the tribunal. In this regard, in M.Chakradhara Rao v. Y.Baburao[1], the Division Bench of this Court at paragraph No.12 held that statutory liability of the insurance company, in the absence of the owner of the crime vehicle in the appeal filed by the claimants, can be decided and maintainable. As held also in New India Assurance Company Limited v. Harijana Babakka[2]  for fixing statutory liability, the presence of the owner at the appellate stage is not necessary. The same was also quoted with approval in G.Aravind Kumar v. Md Sadat Ali[3]. Thus, the contention that the appeal is not maintainable without impleading owner of the vehicle as co-respondent against the insurer of the vehicle is not sustainable and thereby it can be taken up for hearing. The parties hereinafter are referred to as arrayed before the Tribunal for the sake of convenience in the appeal
3. The learned counsel for the 2nd respondent-Insurer who also  contended that the award of the tribunal is a reasoned one and there is no proof of the accident and involvement of the vehicle and thereby for this Court while sitting in appeal there is nothing to interfere, hence to dismiss the appeal.
4). Now the points that arise for consideration in the appeal are:
1.    Whether the dismissal award of the tribunal is not correct  and requires interference by this Court while sitting in appeal  if so what just compensation to arrive and with what rate of interest?

2.    To what result?
POINT-1:
5.  The alleged accident and sustaining of injury was on 08.03.2003. The claimant as P.W.1 deposed that immediately after the occurrence she was shifted to government hospital, Nizamabad.  The law is set in motion by Ex.A.1 F.I.R. dated 14.05.2003 which is five days after the accident. The Ex.A.1 FIR report of the injured shows that on 08.05.2003 she was one of the passengers in the auto bearing No.AP 25 U 1862 from Kallur village to go to Government hospital, Nizamabad and when the auto reached in front of the hospital and when she got down, there was altercation between her and auto driver regarding payment thereby she again boarded the auto and the auto driver therefrom rashly and negligently driven the auto, due to which she fell down from the auto and sustained injuries to her both legs and to other parts of the body and admitted in the government hospital and it was at about 10.00 A.M., the occurrence took place and she is undergoing treatment and there was a delay therefrom.  The police registered the case against the auto driver and filed charge sheet covered by Ex.A.3 under Section 337 and 338 of I.P.C. and the doctor who issued wound certificate(Ex.A.5) was cited as L.W.2 besides the claimant as L.W.1.  The police investigation shows the occurrence took place and the claimant sustained injuries in the accident.  The wound certificate issued by the government doctor L.W.2 of the Ex.A.5 charge sheet also shows there is a fracture to the left ankle and another simple injury to the left cheek. The tribunal should have considered this material aspect of evidence which establishes the accident in awarding compensation. Thus, the dismissal of the claim by the tribunal is unsustainable and to be set aside.
6. Now coming to the quantum of compensation there is no other evidence available on record but for to say she was treated for the so called fracture of left ankle.  Thereby an amount of Rs.20,000/-  for the fracture with pain and sufferance, Rs.2,000/- for other simple injury and Rs.10,000/- towards medical expenses, loss of earnings, attendant and transport charges in all Rs.32,000/- is just to award.  
7. Coming to the rate of interest, from the settled proposition of law in TN Transport Corporation v. Raja Priya[4], Sarla Verma v. Delhi Transport Corporation[5] and from the latest expression of the Apex Court in Rajesh v. Rajbir Singh[6], the interest is awarded at 7½% p.a. Accordingly, Point-1 for consideration is answered.
POINT -2:
8. In the result, the appeal is partly allowed by setting aside the dismissal award of the tribunal and by awarding compensation of Rs.32,000/-(Rupees thirty two thousand only) with interest at 7½% p.a. from the date of appeal filed till realization/deposit with notice.  Respondents are directed to deposit said amount with interest within one month from today, failing which the claimant can execute and recover.  On such deposit or execution and recovery, the claimant is permitted to withdraw the same. There is no order as to costs in the appeal.
9. Consequently, miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in this appeal, shall stand closed.
_______________________
               Dr. B. SIVA SANKARA RAO, J

Date:19.02.2014

VVR




[1] 2001 (1) ALT 495 DB
[2] 1992 (2)ALT 155
[3] (2011)(4) ALD 804
[4] (2005) 6 SCC 236
[5] 2009 ACJ 1298
[6] 2013(4)ALT 35(SC)